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ISSUE #16 Sep 12, 2025 7 MIN READ

Claude Code vs Codex: Why I Use Both (And You Should Too)

Everyone’s asking “Claude Code vs Codex – which one should I use?”

You’re asking the wrong question.

After tons of testing Claude Code vs Codex head-to-head, I discovered something game-changing: they’re not competitors, they’re the perfect team.

  • Claude Code builds brilliantly,
  • Codex reviews meticulously, and
  • Together they create code that’s both powerful and bulletproof.

Let me show you exactly how this works with a real example from my WordPress theme.

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Claude Code vs Codex: The Problem With Choosing Just One

Codex (GPT-5 High) Alone: Minimal to a Fault

Ask Codex to build something from scratch, and you’ll get code that works… technically.

But it’s like asking for a house and getting a tent.

Sure, it provides shelter, but is that really what you wanted?

In the Claude Code vs Codex comparison, Codex’s minimalism means:

  • Basic functionality only
  • No edge case handling
  • Missing quality-of-life features
  • Requires significant enhancement

Claude Code Alone: The Over-Engineering Trap

Claude Code (especially Opus 4.1) goes the opposite direction.

Ask for a simple feature, and it builds you a spacecraft.

The code becomes so complex that even Claude loses track of what it created.

The over-engineering pattern:

  • Abstract factories for simple functions
  • Unnecessary design patterns
  • 20 files when 3 would suffice
  • Complexity that breeds bugs

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Claude Code vs Codex: The Solution is Both

After extensive testing of Claude Code vs Codex in production environments, here’s the breakthrough: Use Claude Code to build, then Codex to review.

When comparing Claude Code vs Codex strengths:

Claude Code excels at:

  • Understanding requirements
  • Creating comprehensive implementations
  • Handling complex integrations
  • Building from scratch

GPT-5 (Codex) excels at:

  • Finding security vulnerabilities
  • Catching inconsistencies
  • Identifying missing edge cases
  • Suggesting surgical improvements

Together, they’re unstoppable.

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Real-World Example: Claude Code + Codex in Action

Let me walk you through exactly how Claude Code + Codex work together on a real feature – adding a newsletter subscription shortcode to my WordPress theme.

Phase 1: Claude Code Implementation

I asked Claude Code to do two things:

  1. Create a newsletter subscribe form shortcode
  2. Add a guide tab in the theme options to show users how to use this shortcode

Here’s my original prompt:

Screenshot showing the original prompt to Claude Code about injecting subscribe form via shortcode and creating a guide tab

Claude Code immediately understood the context and used a sub-agent to explore the codebase:

Screenshot showing Claude Code’s thinking process and planning the implementation

After investigation, Claude successfully implemented both the shortcode and the guide tab:

Screenshot showing Claude Code’s successful completion message with all implemented features

The initial implementation included:

  • ✅ Newsletter subscribe form shortcode
  • ✅ Guide tab added to Theme Options
  • ✅ Advanced template system with 6 visual styles
  • ✅ Comprehensive documentation for users
  • ✅ Integration features with FluentCRM
  • ✅ Best practices and placement recommendations
Screenshot showing the initial newsletter subscription form - functional but needs refinement

Phase 2: Codex Review

This is where the magic happens.

I took Claude Code’s implementation and gave it to Codex for review:

Screenshot showing how I provided the implementation summary from Claude Code along with my prompt asking Codex to “Read the git diff and analyze if the implementation is correct”

My exact prompt to Codex was simple: “Read the git diff and analyze if the implementation is correct. Attached is how the subscribe form looks like.”

Codex immediately went into detective mode:

Screenshot showing Codex starting its review process - “I’ll inspect the git diff and scan the theme files

Codex immediately went into detective mode, analyzing every aspect:

Screenshot showing Codex’s detailed analysis process - searching for nonces, analyzing functionality
Screenshot showing Codex continuing analysis - checking shortcode usage, examining CSS classes

The Meticulous Review Results

After thorough analysis, Codex identified several critical issues that Claude Code missed:

Screenshot showing Codex’s comprehensive findings

What Codex Found:

  1. Security Gap: The shortcode form lacked nonce and honeypot protection
    • No wp_nonce_field in the shortcode form
    • Template had security features, but shortcode didn’t use them
  2. Integration Issues:
    • Shortcode posted to wrong endpoint
    • AJAX handler expected different parameters
    • JS selector wouldn’t catch all form variants
  3. Documentation Mismatches:
    • PHP usage example was incorrect
    • Guide showed wrong template path syntax
    • Style parameter documentation was misleading
  4. Small but Important Details:
    • Footer template had a stray “◆” character instead of proper close icon
    • Hidden context field missing for non-JS submissions
Screenshot showing Codex’s detailed recommended fixes

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Phase 3: Applying the Fixes (With a Twist)

Here’s where I made an interesting choice.

Instead of taking Codex’s recommendations back to Claude Code, I asked Codex itself to apply the fixes:

Screenshot showing me requesting “Yes, please apply all the fixes”

Why did I choose Codex over Claude Code for the fixes?

I wanted to test if Codex could handle implementation as well as review.

Spoiler: it absolutely can.

Codex methodically applied each improvement:

Screenshot showing Codex’s completion summary - “Applied the fixes across shortcode, JS, template, and Guide tab”
Screenshot showing detailed list of all changes Codex made
Screenshot showing the 4 files changed with specific line counts

Note: You could absolutely ask Claude Code to apply these fixes instead. Both approaches work. The choice depends on your workflow preference and which tool already has the most context about your specific requirements.

The Final Result

The difference was night and day:

Before Codex Review:

Screenshot of initial basic form

After Codex Review:

Screenshot of final polished form with all improvements

The final implementation now included:

  • ✅ Full security with nonce + honeypot
  • ✅ Proper AJAX/REST integration
  • ✅ Consistent styling across all contexts
  • ✅ Accurate documentation
  • ✅ Clean UI with proper icons
  • ✅ Hidden context field for fallback

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The Workflow That Changes Everything

Here’s my exact process:

Step 1: Initial Implementation with Claude Code

"Build [feature] following our project rules"

Let Claude Code do what it does best – create comprehensive implementations.

Step 2: Export for Review

Generate a git diff or summary of changes. Include:

  • The implementation code
  • Any UI screenshots
  • The intended functionality

Step 3: Codex Review

"Review this implementation for security, consistency, and correctness.
Attached is [git diff/code/screenshots]"

Watch as Codex finds issues you never would have caught.

Step 4: Apply Improvements (Two Options)

Option A: Ask Claude Code to apply the fixes

"Apply these recommended fixes: [Codex's feedback]"

Claude Code implements the improvements with full context of the original implementation.

Option B: Ask Codex to apply the fixes directly

"Yes, please apply all the fixes"

Codex can handle both review AND implementation – as I demonstrated in this example.

Both approaches work.

Choose based on:

  • Which tool has more context about your requirements
  • Your comfort level with each tool
  • The complexity of the fixes needed

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Why Claude Code & Codex Together Works So Well

Complementary Strengths

The Claude Code vs Codex combination leverages what each does best:

Claude Code brings:

  • Creative problem-solving
  • Comprehensive implementations
  • Deep context understanding
  • Rapid development

Codex brings:

  • Meticulous attention to detail
  • Security vulnerability detection
  • Consistency checking
  • Edge case identification

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Pro Tips for Maximum Effectiveness

1. Let Claude Code Explorer First

Always use Claude Code’s codebase-explorer agent for initial investigation.

It understands context better than starting fresh.

2. Be Specific with Codex

Don’t just say “review this.” Say:

  • “Check for security vulnerabilities”
  • “Verify integration points”
  • “Validate documentation accuracy”

3. Screenshot Everything

Visual proof helps both AIs understand what you’re building.

4. Don’t Skip the Review

Even if Claude Code’s implementation seems perfect, run it through Codex.

Those “small” issues compound into big problems.

5. Keep the Feedback Loop Tight

Apply fixes immediately while context is fresh.

Don’t let reviews pile up.

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The Bottom Line: Claude Code vs Codex is the Wrong Question

Stop treating Claude Code vs Codex as an either/or decision.

Start using them as collaborators.

The Claude Code vs Codex debate misses the point entirely.

They’re not competitors fighting for your attention – they’re complementary tools that achieve greatness together.

Claude Code is your brilliant architect who designs and builds. Codex is your meticulous inspector who ensures everything is perfect.

Together, they don’t just write code – they craft production-ready solutions that are secure, consistent, and maintainable.

My newsletter shortcode went from “it works” to “it’s bulletproof” in one review cycle.

That’s the power of using the right tool for the right job.

Your next feature deserves both the creativity of Claude Code and the precision of Codex. Why settle for less?


P.S. – This workflow has become so essential that I now budget time for both implementation and review in every feature. The 30 minutes spent on review saves hours of debugging later. Try it on your next feature and see the difference.

Nathan Onn

Freelance web developer. Since 2012 he’s built WordPress plugins, internal tools, and AI-powered apps. He writes The Art of Vibe Coding, a practical newsletter that helps indie builders ship faster with AI—calmly.

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